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Simpify startup of dynamically linked binaries
This patch removes the component_entry_point library, which used to proved a hook for the libc to intercept the call of the 'Component::construct' function. The mechansim has several shortcomings (see the discussion in the associated issue) and was complex. So we eventually discarded the approach in favor of the explicit handling of the startup. A regular Genode component provides a 'Component::construct' function, which is determined by the dynamic linker via a symbol lookup. For the time being, the dynamic linker falls back to looking up a 'main' function if no 'Component::construct' function could be found. The libc provides an implementation of 'Component::construct', which sets up the libc's task handling and finally call the function 'Libc::Component::construct' from the context of the appllication task. This function is expected to be provided by the libc-using application. Consequently, Genode components that use the libc have to implement the 'Libc::Component::construct' function. The new 'posix' library provides an implementation of 'Libc::Component::construct' that calls a main function. Hence, POSIX programs that merely use the POSIX API merely have to add 'posix' to the 'LIBS' declaration in their 'target.mk' file. Their execution starts at 'main'. Issue #2199
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@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
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TARGET ?= $(lastword $(subst /, ,$(PRG_DIR)))
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PKG ?= $(TARGET)
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LIBS += libc libm
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LIBS += posix
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PWD = $(shell pwd)
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@@ -107,18 +107,9 @@ CXXFLAGS += $(COMMON_CFLAGS_CXXFLAGS)
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# Unfortunately, the use of '--start-group' and '--end-group' does not suffice
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# in all cases because 'libtool' strips those arguments from the 'LIBS' variable.
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#
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# Furthermore, 'libtool' reorders library names on the command line in a way that
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# shared libraries appear before static libraries. This has the unfortunate effect
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# that the program's entry symbol 'Genode::component_entry_point' in the static
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# library 'component_entry_point.lib.a' is not found anymore. Passing the static
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# library names as linker arguments (-Wl,...) works around this problem, because
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# 'libtool' keeps command line arguments before the shared library names.
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#
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LDLIBS_A = $(filter %.a, $(sort $(LINK_ITEMS)) $(EXT_OBJECTS) $(LIBGCC))
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LDLIBS_SO = $(filter %.so,$(sort $(LINK_ITEMS)) $(EXT_OBJECTS) $(LIBGCC))
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comma := ,
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LDLIBS += $(addprefix -Wl$(comma),$(LDLIBS_A)) $(LDLIBS_SO) $(LDLIBS_A)
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LDLIBS += $(LDLIBS_A) $(LDLIBS_SO) $(LDLIBS_A)
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#
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# Re-configure the Makefile if the Genode build environment changes
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