Files
genode/os/src/drivers/framebuffer/vesa/framebuffer.cc
Norman Feske 288fd4e56e Add support for allocating DMA memory
This patch extends the RAM session interface with the ability to
allocate DMA buffers. The client specifies the type of RAM dataspace to
allocate via the new 'cached' argument of the 'Ram_session::alloc()'
function. By default, 'cached' is true, which correponds to the common
case and the original behavior. When setting 'cached' to 'false', core
takes the precautions needed to register the memory as uncached in the
page table of each process that has the dataspace attached.

Currently, the support for allocating DMA buffers is implemented for
Fiasco.OC only. On x86 platforms, it is generally not needed. But on
platforms with more relaxed cache coherence (such as ARM), user-level
device drivers should always use uncacheable memory for DMA transactions.
2012-06-20 09:17:48 +02:00

256 lines
6.6 KiB
C++

/*
* \brief VESA frame buffer driver back end
* \author Sebastian Sumpf
* \author Christian Helmuth
* \date 2007-09-11
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Genode Labs GmbH
*
* This file is part of the Genode OS framework, which is distributed
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
*/
#include <base/env.h>
#include <base/sleep.h>
#include <base/stdint.h>
#include <base/printf.h>
#include <base/snprintf.h>
#include <io_mem_session/connection.h>
#include "framebuffer.h"
#include "ifx86emu.h"
#include "vesa.h"
#include "vbe.h"
using namespace Genode;
using namespace Vesa;
/**
* Frame buffer I/O memory dataspace
*/
static Dataspace_capability io_mem_cap;
static const bool verbose = false;
/***************
** Utilities **
***************/
static inline uint32_t to_phys(uint32_t addr)
{
return (addr & 0xFFFF) + ((addr >> 12) & 0xFFFF0);
}
static uint16_t get_vesa_mode(mb_vbe_ctrl_t *ctrl_info, mb_vbe_mode_t *mode_info,
unsigned long width, unsigned long height,
unsigned long depth, bool verbose)
{
uint16_t ret = 0;
if (verbose)
printf("Supported mode list\n");
/*
* The virtual address of the ctrl_info mapping may change on x86_cmd
* execution. Therefore, we resolve the address on each iteration.
*/
#define MODE_PTR(off) (X86emu::virt_addr<uint16_t>(to_phys(ctrl_info->video_mode)) + off)
for (unsigned off = 0; *MODE_PTR(off) != 0xFFFF; ++off) {
if (X86emu::x86emu_cmd(VBE_INFO_FUNC, 0, *MODE_PTR(off), VESA_MODE_OFFS) != VBE_SUPPORTED)
continue;
if (verbose)
printf(" 0x%03x %ux%u@%u\n", *MODE_PTR(off), mode_info->x_resolution,
mode_info->y_resolution,
mode_info->bits_per_pixel);
if (mode_info->x_resolution == width &&
mode_info->y_resolution == height &&
mode_info->bits_per_pixel == depth)
ret = *MODE_PTR(off);
}
#undef MODE_PTR
if (ret)
return ret;
if (verbose)
PWRN("Searching in default vesa modes");
return get_default_vesa_mode(width, height, depth);
}
/****************
** Driver API **
****************/
Dataspace_capability Framebuffer_drv::hw_framebuffer()
{
return io_mem_cap;
}
int Framebuffer_drv::map_io_mem(addr_t base, size_t size, bool write_combined,
void **out_addr, addr_t addr,
Dataspace_capability *out_io_ds)
{
Io_mem_connection io_mem(base, size, write_combined);
io_mem.on_destruction(Io_mem_connection::KEEP_OPEN);
Io_mem_dataspace_capability io_ds = io_mem.dataspace();
if (!io_ds.valid())
return -2;
try {
*out_addr = env()->rm_session()->attach(io_ds, size, 0, addr != 0, addr);
} catch (Rm_session::Attach_failed) {
return -3;
}
PDBG("fb mapped to %p", *out_addr);
if (out_io_ds)
*out_io_ds = io_ds;
return 0;
}
int Framebuffer_drv::use_current_mode()
{
mb_vbe_ctrl_t *ctrl_info;
mb_vbe_mode_t *mode_info;
/* set location of data types */
ctrl_info = reinterpret_cast<mb_vbe_ctrl_t*>(X86emu::x86_mem.data_addr()
+ VESA_CTRL_OFFS);
mode_info = reinterpret_cast<mb_vbe_mode_t*>(X86emu::x86_mem.data_addr()
+ VESA_MODE_OFFS);
/* retrieve controller information */
if (X86emu::x86emu_cmd(VBE_CONTROL_FUNC, 0, 0, VESA_CTRL_OFFS) != VBE_SUPPORTED) {
PWRN("VBE Bios not present");
return -1;
}
/* retrieve current video mode */
uint16_t vesa_mode = 0;
if (X86emu::x86emu_cmd(VBE_GMODE_FUNC, 0, 0, 0, &vesa_mode) != VBE_SUPPORTED) {
PWRN("VBE Bios not present");
return -1;
}
vesa_mode &= 0x3fff;
/* retrieve framebuffer info for current mode */
if (X86emu::x86emu_cmd(VBE_INFO_FUNC, 0, vesa_mode, VESA_MODE_OFFS) != VBE_SUPPORTED) {
PWRN("VBE Info function failed");
return -2;
}
if (!io_mem_cap.valid()) {
printf("Found: physical frame buffer at 0x%08x size: 0x%08x\n",
mode_info->phys_base,
ctrl_info->total_memory << 16);
void *fb;
map_io_mem(mode_info->phys_base, ctrl_info->total_memory << 16, true,
&fb, 0, &io_mem_cap);
}
return 0;
}
int Framebuffer_drv::set_mode(unsigned long width, unsigned long height,
unsigned long mode)
{
mb_vbe_ctrl_t *ctrl_info;
mb_vbe_mode_t *mode_info;
char * oem_string;
uint16_t vesa_mode;
/* set location of data types */
ctrl_info = reinterpret_cast<mb_vbe_ctrl_t*>(X86emu::x86_mem.data_addr()
+ VESA_CTRL_OFFS);
mode_info = reinterpret_cast<mb_vbe_mode_t*>(X86emu::x86_mem.data_addr()
+ VESA_MODE_OFFS);
/* retrieve controller information */
if (X86emu::x86emu_cmd(VBE_CONTROL_FUNC, 0, 0, VESA_CTRL_OFFS) != VBE_SUPPORTED) {
PWRN("VBE Bios not present");
return -1;
}
/* retrieve vesa mode hex value */
if (!(vesa_mode = get_vesa_mode(ctrl_info, mode_info, width, height, mode, verbose))) {
PWRN("graphics mode %lux%lu@%lu not found", width, height, mode);
get_vesa_mode(ctrl_info, mode_info, 0, 0, 0, true);
return -2;
}
/* use current refresh rate, set flat framebuffer model */
vesa_mode = (vesa_mode & VBE_CUR_REFRESH_MASK) | VBE_SET_FLAT_FB;
/* determine VBE version and OEM string */
oem_string = X86emu::virt_addr<char>(to_phys(ctrl_info->oem_string));
printf("Found: VESA BIOS version %d.%d\nOEM: %s\n",
ctrl_info->version >> 8, ctrl_info->version & 0xFF,
ctrl_info->oem_string ? oem_string : "[unknown]");
if (ctrl_info->version < 0x200) {
PWRN("VESA Bios version 2.0 or later required");
return -3;
}
/* get mode info */
/* 0x91 tests MODE SUPPORTED (0x1) | GRAPHICS MODE (0x10) | LINEAR
* FRAME BUFFER (0x80) bits */
if (X86emu::x86emu_cmd(VBE_INFO_FUNC, 0, vesa_mode, VESA_MODE_OFFS) != VBE_SUPPORTED
|| (mode_info->mode_attributes & 0x91) != 0x91) {
PWRN("graphics mode %lux%lu@%lu not supported", width, height, mode);
get_vesa_mode(ctrl_info, mode_info, 0, 0, 0, true);
return -4;
}
/* set mode */
if ((X86emu::x86emu_cmd(VBE_MODE_FUNC, vesa_mode) & 0xFF00) != VBE_SUCCESS) {
PDBG("VBE SET error");
return -5;
}
/* map framebuffer */
void *fb;
if (!io_mem_cap.valid()) {
X86emu::x86emu_cmd(VBE_INFO_FUNC, 0, vesa_mode, VESA_MODE_OFFS);
printf("Found: physical frame buffer at 0x%08x size: 0x%08x\n",
mode_info->phys_base,
ctrl_info->total_memory << 16);
map_io_mem(mode_info->phys_base, ctrl_info->total_memory << 16, true,
&fb, 0, &io_mem_cap);
}
if (verbose)
X86emu::print_regions();
return 0;
}
/********************
** Driver startup **
********************/
int Framebuffer_drv::init()
{
if (X86emu::init())
return -1;
return 0;
}