Files
portfolio/app/manage/page.tsx
denshooter 0ae1883cf4 🔧 Update Admin Dashboard and Authentication Flow
 Updated Admin Dashboard URL:
- Changed the Admin Dashboard access path from `/admin` to `/manage` in multiple files for consistency.

 Enhanced Middleware Authentication:
- Updated middleware to protect new admin routes including `/manage` and `/dashboard`.

 Implemented CSRF Protection:
- Added CSRF token generation and validation for login and session validation routes.

 Introduced Rate Limiting:
- Added rate limiting for admin routes and CSRF token requests to enhance security.

 Refactored Admin Page:
- Created a new admin management page with improved authentication handling and user feedback.

🎯 Overall Improvements:
- Strengthened security measures for admin access.
- Improved user experience with clearer navigation and feedback.
- Streamlined authentication processes for better performance.
2025-09-08 09:38:01 +02:00

433 lines
14 KiB
TypeScript

"use client";
import { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
import { motion, AnimatePresence } from 'framer-motion';
import {
Lock,
Eye,
EyeOff,
Shield,
AlertTriangle,
CheckCircle,
XCircle,
Loader2
} from 'lucide-react';
import ModernAdminDashboard from '@/components/ModernAdminDashboard';
// Security constants
const MAX_ATTEMPTS = 3;
const LOCKOUT_DURATION = 15 * 60 * 1000; // 15 minutes
const SESSION_DURATION = 2 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // 2 hours (reduced from 24h)
const RATE_LIMIT_DELAY = 1000; // 1 second base delay
// Password hashing removed - now handled server-side securely
// Rate limiting with exponential backoff
const getRateLimitDelay = (attempts: number): number => {
return RATE_LIMIT_DELAY * Math.pow(2, attempts);
};
interface AuthState {
isAuthenticated: boolean;
isLoading: boolean;
showLogin: boolean;
password: string;
showPassword: boolean;
error: string;
attempts: number;
isLocked: boolean;
lastAttempt: number;
csrfToken: string;
}
const AdminPage = () => {
const [authState, setAuthState] = useState<AuthState>({
isAuthenticated: false,
isLoading: true,
showLogin: false,
password: '',
showPassword: false,
error: '',
attempts: 0,
isLocked: false,
lastAttempt: 0,
csrfToken: ''
});
// Fetch CSRF token
const fetchCSRFToken = useCallback(async () => {
try {
const response = await fetch('/api/auth/csrf');
const data = await response.json();
if (response.ok && data.csrfToken) {
setAuthState(prev => ({ ...prev, csrfToken: data.csrfToken }));
return data.csrfToken;
}
} catch (error) {
console.error('Failed to fetch CSRF token:', error);
}
return '';
}, []);
// Check if user is locked out
const checkLockout = useCallback(() => {
const lockoutData = localStorage.getItem('admin_lockout');
if (lockoutData) {
try {
const { timestamp, attempts } = JSON.parse(lockoutData);
const now = Date.now();
if (now - timestamp < LOCKOUT_DURATION) {
setAuthState(prev => ({
...prev,
isLocked: true,
attempts,
isLoading: false
}));
return true;
} else {
localStorage.removeItem('admin_lockout');
}
} catch (error) {
localStorage.removeItem('admin_lockout');
}
}
return false;
}, []);
// Check session validity via API
const checkSession = useCallback(async () => {
const authStatus = sessionStorage.getItem('admin_authenticated');
const sessionToken = sessionStorage.getItem('admin_session_token');
if (!authStatus || !sessionToken) {
setAuthState(prev => ({ ...prev, showLogin: true, isLoading: false }));
return false;
}
try {
// Validate session with server
const response = await fetch('/api/auth/validate', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'X-CSRF-Token': authState.csrfToken
},
body: JSON.stringify({
sessionToken,
csrfToken: authState.csrfToken
})
});
const data = await response.json();
if (response.ok && data.valid) {
setAuthState(prev => ({
...prev,
isAuthenticated: true,
isLoading: false,
showLogin: false
}));
return true;
} else {
// Session invalid, clear storage
sessionStorage.clear();
setAuthState(prev => ({ ...prev, showLogin: true, isLoading: false }));
return false;
}
} catch (error) {
// Network error, clear session
sessionStorage.clear();
setAuthState(prev => ({ ...prev, showLogin: true, isLoading: false }));
return false;
}
}, []);
// Initialize authentication check
useEffect(() => {
const initAuth = async () => {
// Add random delay to prevent timing attacks
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, Math.random() * 500 + 200));
// Fetch CSRF token first
await fetchCSRFToken();
if (!checkLockout()) {
await checkSession();
}
};
initAuth();
}, [checkLockout, checkSession, fetchCSRFToken]);
// Handle login submission
const handleLogin = async (e: React.FormEvent) => {
e.preventDefault();
if (authState.isLocked || authState.isLoading) return;
setAuthState(prev => ({ ...prev, isLoading: true, error: '' }));
try {
// Rate limiting delay
const delay = getRateLimitDelay(authState.attempts);
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, delay));
// Send login request to secure API
const response = await fetch('/api/auth/login', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'X-CSRF-Token': authState.csrfToken
},
body: JSON.stringify({
password: authState.password,
csrfToken: authState.csrfToken
})
});
const data = await response.json();
if (response.ok && data.success) {
// Successful login
const now = Date.now();
const sessionToken = data.sessionToken;
localStorage.removeItem('admin_lockout');
sessionStorage.setItem('admin_authenticated', 'true');
sessionStorage.setItem('admin_login_time', now.toString());
sessionStorage.setItem('admin_session_token', sessionToken);
setAuthState(prev => ({
...prev,
isAuthenticated: true,
showLogin: false,
isLoading: false,
password: '',
attempts: 0,
error: ''
}));
} else {
// Failed login
const newAttempts = authState.attempts + 1;
const newLastAttempt = Date.now();
if (newAttempts >= MAX_ATTEMPTS) {
// Lock user out
localStorage.setItem('admin_lockout', JSON.stringify({
timestamp: newLastAttempt,
attempts: newAttempts
}));
setAuthState(prev => ({
...prev,
isLocked: true,
attempts: newAttempts,
lastAttempt: newLastAttempt,
isLoading: false,
error: `Zu viele fehlgeschlagene Versuche. Zugang für ${Math.ceil(LOCKOUT_DURATION / 60000)} Minuten gesperrt.`
}));
} else {
setAuthState(prev => ({
...prev,
attempts: newAttempts,
lastAttempt: newLastAttempt,
isLoading: false,
error: data.error || `Falsches Passwort. ${MAX_ATTEMPTS - newAttempts} Versuche übrig.`,
password: ''
}));
}
}
} catch (error) {
setAuthState(prev => ({
...prev,
isLoading: false,
error: 'Ein Fehler ist aufgetreten. Bitte versuchen Sie es erneut.'
}));
}
};
// Handle logout
const handleLogout = () => {
sessionStorage.clear();
setAuthState(prev => ({
...prev,
isAuthenticated: false,
showLogin: true,
password: '',
error: ''
}));
};
// Get remaining lockout time
const getRemainingTime = () => {
const lockoutData = localStorage.getItem('admin_lockout');
if (lockoutData) {
try {
const { timestamp } = JSON.parse(lockoutData);
const remaining = Math.ceil((LOCKOUT_DURATION - (Date.now() - timestamp)) / 1000 / 60);
return Math.max(0, remaining);
} catch {
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
};
// Loading state
if (authState.isLoading && !authState.showLogin) {
return (
<div className="min-h-screen bg-gradient-to-br from-slate-900 via-purple-900 to-slate-900 flex items-center justify-center">
<motion.div
initial={{ opacity: 0, scale: 0.9 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, scale: 1 }}
className="text-center"
>
<div className="w-16 h-16 bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-500 to-purple-500 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-4">
<Loader2 className="w-8 h-8 text-white animate-spin" />
</div>
<p className="text-white text-lg">Überprüfe Berechtigung...</p>
</motion.div>
</div>
);
}
// Lockout state
if (authState.isLocked) {
return (
<div className="min-h-screen bg-gradient-to-br from-red-900 via-gray-900 to-red-900 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
<motion.div
initial={{ opacity: 0, scale: 0.9 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, scale: 1 }}
className="bg-white/10 backdrop-blur-md rounded-2xl border border-red-500/30 p-8 max-w-md w-full text-center"
>
<div className="mb-6">
<Shield className="w-16 h-16 text-red-400 mx-auto mb-4" />
<h1 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mb-2">Zugang gesperrt</h1>
<p className="text-gray-300">
Zu viele fehlgeschlagene Anmeldeversuche
</p>
</div>
<div className="bg-red-500/20 border border-red-500/30 rounded-lg p-4 mb-6">
<AlertTriangle className="w-8 h-8 text-red-400 mx-auto mb-2" />
<p className="text-red-200 text-sm">
Versuche: {authState.attempts}/{MAX_ATTEMPTS}
</p>
<p className="text-red-200 text-sm">
Verbleibende Zeit: {getRemainingTime()} Minuten
</p>
</div>
<p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">
Der Zugang wird automatisch nach {Math.ceil(LOCKOUT_DURATION / 60000)} Minuten freigeschaltet.
</p>
</motion.div>
</div>
);
}
// Login form
if (authState.showLogin || !authState.isAuthenticated) {
return (
<div className="min-h-screen bg-gradient-to-br from-slate-900 via-purple-900 to-slate-900 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
<motion.div
initial={{ opacity: 0, y: 20 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, y: 0 }}
className="bg-white/10 backdrop-blur-md rounded-2xl border border-white/20 p-8 max-w-md w-full"
>
<div className="text-center mb-8">
<div className="w-16 h-16 bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-500 to-purple-500 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-4">
<Lock className="w-8 h-8 text-white" />
</div>
<h1 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mb-2">Admin-Zugang</h1>
<p className="text-gray-300">Bitte geben Sie das Admin-Passwort ein</p>
</div>
<form onSubmit={handleLogin} className="space-y-6">
<div>
<label htmlFor="password" className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">
Passwort
</label>
<div className="relative">
<input
type={authState.showPassword ? 'text' : 'password'}
id="password"
value={authState.password}
onChange={(e) => setAuthState(prev => ({ ...prev, password: e.target.value }))}
className="w-full px-4 py-3 bg-white/10 border border-white/20 rounded-lg text-white placeholder-gray-400 focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-transparent transition-all pr-12"
placeholder="Admin-Passwort eingeben"
required
disabled={authState.isLoading}
autoComplete="current-password"
/>
<button
type="button"
onClick={() => setAuthState(prev => ({ ...prev, showPassword: !prev.showPassword }))}
className="absolute right-3 top-1/2 transform -translate-y-1/2 text-gray-400 hover:text-white transition-colors"
disabled={authState.isLoading}
>
{authState.showPassword ? <EyeOff className="w-5 h-5" /> : <Eye className="w-5 h-5" />}
</button>
</div>
</div>
<AnimatePresence>
{authState.error && (
<motion.div
initial={{ opacity: 0, y: -10 }}
animate={{ opacity: 1, y: 0 }}
exit={{ opacity: 0, y: -10 }}
className="bg-red-500/20 border border-red-500/30 rounded-lg p-3"
>
<p className="text-red-200 text-sm">{authState.error}</p>
</motion.div>
)}
</AnimatePresence>
<button
type="submit"
disabled={authState.isLoading || !authState.password}
className="w-full bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-500 to-purple-500 hover:from-blue-600 hover:to-purple-600 disabled:from-gray-600 disabled:to-gray-700 text-white font-semibold py-3 px-4 rounded-lg transition-all duration-200 disabled:cursor-not-allowed"
>
{authState.isLoading ? (
<div className="flex items-center justify-center">
<Loader2 className="w-5 h-5 border-2 border-white/30 border-t-white rounded-full animate-spin mr-2"></Loader2>
Anmeldung...
</div>
) : (
'Anmelden'
)}
</button>
</form>
<div className="mt-6 text-center">
<p className="text-gray-400 text-xs">
Versuche: {authState.attempts}/{MAX_ATTEMPTS}
</p>
</div>
</motion.div>
</div>
);
}
// Authenticated state - show admin dashboard
return (
<div className="relative">
{/* Logout button */}
<div className="fixed top-4 right-4 z-50">
<button
onClick={handleLogout}
className="bg-red-500/20 hover:bg-red-500/30 border border-red-500/30 text-red-200 px-4 py-2 rounded-lg transition-all duration-200 flex items-center space-x-2"
>
<XCircle className="w-4 h-4" />
<span>Logout</span>
</button>
</div>
<ModernAdminDashboard isAuthenticated={authState.isAuthenticated} />
</div>
);
};
export default AdminPage;