portfolio/scripts/zero-downtime-deploy.sh

#!/bin/bash

# Zero-Downtime Deployment Script for dk0.dev
# This script ensures safe, zero-downtime deployments with rollback capability

set -e

# Colors for output
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
BLUE='\033[0;34m'
NC='\033[0m' # No Color

# Configuration
IMAGE_NAME="portfolio-app"
NEW_TAG="latest"
OLD_TAG="previous"
COMPOSE_FILE="docker-compose.production.yml"
HEALTH_CHECK_URL="http://localhost:3000/api/health"
HEALTH_CHECK_TIMEOUT=120
HEALTH_CHECK_INTERVAL=5

# Logging functions
log() {
    echo -e "${BLUE}[$(date +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')]${NC} $1"
}

error() {
    echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1" >&2
}

success() {
    echo -e "${GREEN}[SUCCESS]${NC} $1"
}

warning() {
    echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARNING]${NC} $1"
}

# Check if running as root
if [[ $EUID -eq 0 ]]; then
   error "This script should not be run as root"
   exit 1
fi

# Check if Docker is running
if ! docker info > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    error "Docker is not running. Please start Docker and try again."
    exit 1
fi

# Check if docker-compose is available
if ! command -v docker-compose &> /dev/null; then
    error "docker-compose is not installed"
    exit 1
fi

# Health check function
check_health() {
    local url=$1
    local max_attempts=$((HEALTH_CHECK_TIMEOUT / HEALTH_CHECK_INTERVAL))
    local attempt=0
    
    while [ $attempt -lt $max_attempts ]; do
        if curl -f -s "$url" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
            return 0
        fi
        attempt=$((attempt + 1))
        sleep $HEALTH_CHECK_INTERVAL
        echo -n "."
    done
    
    return 1
}

# Rollback function
rollback() {
    error "Deployment failed. Rolling back..."
    
    # Tag current image as failed
    if docker images | grep -q "${IMAGE_NAME}:${NEW_TAG}"; then
        docker tag "${IMAGE_NAME}:${NEW_TAG}" "${IMAGE_NAME}:failed-$(date +%s)" || true
    fi
    
    # Restore previous image
    if docker images | grep -q "${IMAGE_NAME}:${OLD_TAG}"; then
        log "Restoring previous image..."
        docker tag "${IMAGE_NAME}:${OLD_TAG}" "${IMAGE_NAME}:${NEW_TAG}"
        docker-compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" up -d --force-recreate portfolio || {
            error "Failed to rollback"
            exit 1
        }
        
        if check_health "$HEALTH_CHECK_URL"; then
            success "Rollback successful"
        else
            error "Rollback completed but health check failed"
            exit 1
        fi
    else
        error "No previous image found for rollback"
        exit 1
    fi
}

# Trap errors for automatic rollback
trap rollback ERR

log "Starting zero-downtime deployment..."

# Step 1: Backup current image
if docker images | grep -q "${IMAGE_NAME}:${NEW_TAG}"; then
    log "Backing up current image..."
    docker tag "${IMAGE_NAME}:${NEW_TAG}" "${IMAGE_NAME}:${OLD_TAG}" || {
        warning "Could not backup current image (this might be the first deployment)"
    }
fi

# Step 2: Build new image
log "Building new image..."
docker build -t "${IMAGE_NAME}:${NEW_TAG}" . || {
    error "Failed to build image"
    exit 1
}

# Step 3: Verify new image
log "Verifying new image..."
if ! docker images | grep -q "${IMAGE_NAME}:${NEW_TAG}"; then
    error "New image not found after build"
    exit 1
fi

# Step 4: Start new container in background (blue-green deployment)
log "Starting new container..."
docker-compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" up -d --force-recreate portfolio || {
    error "Failed to start new container"
    exit 1
}

# Step 5: Wait for health check
log "Waiting for health check..."
if check_health "$HEALTH_CHECK_URL"; then
    success "New container is healthy!"
else
    error "Health check failed for new container"
    exit 1
fi

# Step 6: Run database migrations (if needed)
log "Running database migrations..."
docker exec portfolio-app npx prisma db push --skip-generate || {
    warning "Database migration failed, but continuing..."
}

# Step 7: Final verification
log "Performing final verification..."
if check_health "$HEALTH_CHECK_URL"; then
    success "Deployment successful!"
    
    # Show container status
    log "Container status:"
    docker-compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" ps
    
    # Cleanup old images (keep last 3 versions)
    log "Cleaning up old images..."
    docker images "${IMAGE_NAME}" --format "{{.Tag}}" | grep -E "^(failed-|previous)" | sort -r | tail -n +4 | while read tag; do
        docker rmi "${IMAGE_NAME}:${tag}" 2>/dev/null || true
    done
    
    success "Zero-downtime deployment completed successfully!"
    log "Application is available at: http://localhost:3000/"
    log "Health check endpoint: $HEALTH_CHECK_URL"
    
else
    error "Final verification failed"
    exit 1
fi

# Disable error trap (deployment successful)
trap - ERR

success "All done!"